Getting around in Tokyo
Tokyo train & subway system: the essentials
Tokyo’s public transportation system, especially its trains and subways, is one of the best in the world, and once you understand the basics, it’s easy to get around. There are two main systems you’ll use: the JR (Japan Railways) and the Tokyo Metro/Subway.
1. JR (Japan Railways)
JR is a massive rail network that connects not only Tokyo’s major areas but also the entire country. The most important line for tourists is the Yamanote Line, a loop that connects popular districts like Shibuya, Shinjuku, and Akihabara
How to Get a Ticket for JR
Ticket machines: You can buy tickets at any JR station using the automated ticket machines. Just choose your destination, pay the fare, and grab your ticket.
IC Cards (Suica/Pasmo): These rechargeable smart cards are the easiest way to travel on both JR and Metro lines. Simply top up the card, touch it at the gate to enter and exit, and it automatically deducts the fare.
2. Tokyo Metro (Subway)
The Tokyo Metro and Toei Subway are two different networks that cover the city, with the Tokyo Metro being the most commonly used. They serve areas that the JR doesn’t, like Roppongi, Ginza, and Ueno.
How to get a ticket for the Metro
Ticket machines: These work much like the JR ticket machines. You can select your destination, see the fare, and pay.
IC Cards (Suica/Pasmo): These rechargeable smart cards are the easiest way to travel on both JR and Metro lines. Simply top up the card, touch it at the gate to enter and exit, and it automatically deducts the fare.
Tip: You can use Suica or Pasmo cards on both JR trains and Metro, making them incredibly convenient if you're hopping between the two systems.
Getting around: What’s the Difference Between JR & Metro?
JR: Primarily used for longer distances or intercity travel. It’s perfect for getting to places like Shibuya or Ueno, and it’s essential for reaching other cities in Japan via Shinkansen.
Metro: More focused on short-distance travel within Tokyo. It’s ideal for getting to smaller stations or neighborhoods like Akihabara, Omotesando, and Asakusa.
How to pay for tickets
Single Ticket: You can buy a one-way ticket at the machine, which will be valid for a specific journey. Just remember to keep the ticket until you exit.
The best option: IC Cards (Suica/Pasmo): These cards make it super simple. Just load them up with credit and tap in and out at the gates. You’ll avoid ticket lines and can use the cards at convenience stores and vending machines too! Want to have it ever more handy? Download my Japan Travel Handbook for a tip on how to use your Suica or Pasmo directly on your phone!
